In 1951, the Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia (Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology) was established as the official publication of the Brazilian Society of Anesthesiology.The journal was internationally acknowledged in the editorial entitled "A New Journal is Born" by Howard Dittrick, editor in chief of the Current Researches in Anesthesia and Analgesia [1951 Sept-Oct; 5 (30)].The Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia has been devoted to publishing original scientific manuscripts on Anesthesiology and/or correlated areas by national and international researchers. Its target audience comprises anesthesiologists who are members of the Brazilian Society of Anesthesiology and other physicians with interest in the area. The journal promotes the progress, improvement, and disclosure of anesthesiology, intensive care, treatment of pain, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation.From 1951 to 1969, the Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia was published every three months. Since 1970, it has been published every two months.The Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia has been published in Portuguese and English since January 2001, and in Spanish since 2005, electronically.The abbreviation of its title is Rev. Bras. Anestesiol., which should be used in bibliographies, foot notes, bibliographic references and legends.

1951年，巴西麻醉學雜志(巴西麻醉學雜志)作為巴西麻醉學學會的官方出版物成立。《麻醉與鎮痛研究現狀》(1951年9月- 10月)主編霍華德·迪特里克(Howard Dittrick)主編的《新雜志的誕生》(A New journal is Born)一文獲得了國際公認;5 (30)]。巴西麻醉學雜志一直致力于出版國內和國際研究人員關于麻醉學和/或相關領域的科學原稿。其目標受眾包括巴西麻醉學學會的麻醉學家和對該領域感興趣的其他醫生。該雜志促進麻醉、重癥監護、疼痛治療和心肺復蘇的進展、改善和披露。從1951年到1969年，每三個月出版一次《巴西科學雜志》(Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia)。自1970年以來，它每兩個月出版一次。自2001年1月以來，《巴西人報》以葡萄牙語和英語出版，自2005年以來以西班牙語電子版出版。它的名字的縮寫是Rev. Bras。Anestesiol。，應在書目、腳注、參考書目和圖例中使用。