Energies (ISSN 1996-1073) is an open access journal of related scientific research, technology development and policy and management studies. It publishes reviews, regular research papers, and communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced.Subject Areas·Energy FundamentalsThermodynamicsEnergy formsHeatEnergy transformationMechanical energyBlue energyInternal energyEnergy qualityEnergy densityEnergy flow·Primary Energy SourcesFossil: Coal, Gas, Nuclear, OilRenewable : Geothermal, Hydraulic, Ocean, Solar Thermal, Solar Photovoltaic, Solar High-T, Wind·Secondary Energy Sources and Energy CarriersBiomass and BiofuelsHydrogenLiquified Natural GasMicrowave Energy conversionWaste-derived fuels·Energy Exploration and Exploitation ·Intermediate and Final Energy Use:Energetic materialsEnergy storagePower supplyDistributed generationEnergy and BuildingsPower TransmissionEnergy Infrastructure·Energy Conversion SystemsCombustion: Conventional and AdvancedThermal EnginesBoilersHeat ExchangersElectric-, Hybrid- and Hydrogen VehiclesAlternative Energy VehiclesElectricity GenerationPower PlantsCo- and TrigenerationEnergy CascadingDomestic and Industrial ApplicationsAeronautical and Aerospace Energy Systems·Energy PolicyEnergy Saving and EfficiencyEnergy conversion and managementEnvironmental EffectsEnergy and Environmental IndicatorsSustainable Energy Systems"Green" energy·Exergy·EnergeticsBioenergeticsChemical EnergeticsEnergy in Physical Cosmology·Energy Research and Development

《能源》（ISSN1996-1073）是一本開放獲取的相關科學研究、技術發展、政策和管理研究雜志。它出版評論、定期研究論文和通訊。我們的目標是鼓勵科學家盡可能詳細地公布他們的實驗和理論結果。論文的長度沒有限制。必須提供完整的實驗細節，以便重現結果。學科領域·能源基礎熱力學能量形式熱能量轉換機械能藍色能量內能能源質量能量密度能量流·一次能源化石：煤、天然氣、核能、石油可再生能源：地熱、水力、海洋、太陽能熱、太陽能光伏、太陽能高T、風能·二次能源和能源載體生物量和生物燃料氫液化天然氣微波能量轉換廢物衍生燃料·能源勘探與開發·中間和最終能源使用：高能材料儲能電源分布式發電能源與建筑動力傳動能源基礎設施·能量轉換系統燃燒：傳統和先進熱機鍋爐熱交換器電動、混合動力和氫動力汽車替代能源汽車發電發電廠熱電聯產能量級聯國內和工業應用航空航天能源系統·能源政策節能高效能源轉換與管理環境影響能源環境指標可持續能源系統“綠色”能源·放射本能·能量學生物能量學化學能量學物理宇宙學中的能量·能源研究與開發